Luke 5:1-11.
I.
Jesus
is developing a powerful reputation in Galilee as a healer, exorcist, and
preacher. People know that what he
speaks is the “word of God.” He
speaks with authority; what he says
actually happens. On this occasion he is preaching on the
beach by Lake Gennesaret (also called the Sea of Galilee). The crowd that wants to hear him gets
so big that he is almost pushed into the lake.
Two
boats are there, pulled up on the beach after a night of fishing. The fishers themselves are farther down
the beach, washing their nets, perhaps bemused by this mob gathering to hear
Jesus. Jesus gets into one of the
boats, the one belonging to Simon, the man whose mother-in-law he healed of a
fever. Simon is there, and perhaps
helpfully pushes the boat into the water and keeps it there in the shallows
while Jesus sits down to preach and the people can come right up to the water’s
edge.
We
don’t know what he says, but we can assume he has the same basic message as his
sermon in Nazareth. He is opening
the Hebrew Scriptures to them and announcing that he has come to fulfill what
is written in them. Maybe he still
uses the hope-filled passages from the last third of the book of the Prophet
Isaiah as his starting-off point.
When
he is done speaking, he wants to illustrate his sermon by some appropriate
action. It is somewhat like the
way the sermon in churches is followed by the Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper;
first we talk about the good news,
then we do something, we eat
together, to demonstrate and seal the
good news in our hearts. Jesus
turns to Simon and instructs him to put out into deep water and let down his
nets for a catch.
Now,
fishing on Lake Gennesaret was usually a nocturnal activity. Maybe during the day the fish went
deeper down to cooler water, but daylight fishing was not usually
fruitful. And Peter is also
probably very tired.
“Master,”
he says, perhaps under his breath and privately to Jesus so as not to show him
up in front of this crowd. “We
have worked all night long but have caught nothing.” He insinuates the point that he doesn’t expect this to
work. He knows Jesus is not a
fisher, and may not know the best procedures and techniques.
But
he has also seen Jesus at work; he already knows that Jesus can do remarkable
things, and that when he says something it tends to happen. Maybe Jesus gives him a look. So he says, “Yet, if you say so, I will
let down the nets.”
Simon
echoes what we have already heard Mary say, back in chapter one. When the angel announces she will give
birth to the Messiah, she says, “Let it be with me according to your word.” And so, Simon as well, responds to
Jesus’ “word.” He trusts enough in
what Jesus has said to bring the boat out into deeper water and let the nets
down. He does what Jesus says.
That’s how he demonstrates his trust.
II.
We
don’t know what he feels in his heart.
He may thoroughly doubt
whether this is going to work; he may just be going through the motions. But, against everything he knows about
fishing on this lake, he does what
Jesus says.
There
is something to be said for simply doing what Jesus says. Sometimes I realize it takes a bit of
discernment, for which we need the support and advice of the gathering, for us
to know what Jesus is asking of us… of me. But often Jesus’ command hits us in the
face directly, and our prevarications and avoidances are just that. We know what Jesus wants us to do and
we simply don’t want to do it.
We
say, “Well, the context was very different then, Jesus doesn’t mean the same
thing today, for me.” Or: “That
was what Jesus said to that guy, but he doesn’t say that to everyone, and he
certainly isn’t saying it to me.”
And that’s true. Context is
important. And Jesus doesn’t
always require the same specific actions from everybody. It does
take discernment. But don’t use
that to avoid the issue. Sometimes
you just know in your heart that: “Yeah, I don’t like it, but that word is for me.”
When
Jesus instructs Simon to sail out into deeper water and lower the nets into the
water, I wonder if he isn’t saying this to his church at all times. I wonder if he isn’t telling the church
to get out there into the world and preach the good news. Do the things Isaiah said the Messiah
would do: preaching and healing and liberating and forgiving. It is not enough just to listen to
Jesus… and then nod your head and go home to mull over what he said. After listening comes the acting. After the sermon Jesus says now do
this. “Put out into the deep water
and let down your nets for a catch.”
Jesus’ words are not just something to think about; they are something
to do.
Too
often our boats stay on the beach, even after our nets are perfectly washed and
mended, even after we have a PhD in alieology, the science of fishing, and our
boats are in perfect, up-to-date condition. We sit here on the beach and expect the fish to come to
us. We assume that people know
where we are and what time our services are, and that they should be inspired
to show up. Maybe if we advertized….
Presumably
Jesus could have summoned the fish out of the lake and into the beached boats,
but he doesn’t. He instructs Simon
to sail out into the deeper water and let down the nets. Just as he is sent into the world by
God, so he sends us into the world as well.
III.
Simon
doesn’t understand what is going on.
But he does as Jesus tells him.
When they get far enough out into the lake he does let the nets
out. And immediately the nets are
full of fish! They catch so many
fish that the nets are beginning to strain and bulge and stretch, and might
even break. The fish are so heavy
they have to call another boat out to help haul in the load.
Now,
this story is not really about fishing techniques. It is about evangelism. Just as Simon and his associates had to
sail to deep water and let down the nets, so also Jesus’ gathering of disciples
has to go into the world and preach the good news of God’s love for the world
revealed in Jesus. The good news
is about the Kingdom of God, which is described by Isaiah as God’s new order of
justice, peace, love, forgiveness, healing, and freedom. Jesus is telling us to go into the
world, go where the people are, and give them an opportunity to participate in
a new kind of community.
Our
problem, I suspect, is that the fish are not attracted to our nets, as it
were. Maybe we’re not always
acting in obedience to Jesus, but for other reasons and motivations. If you let out nets that say, “We
really need new members because we need more money to keep this institution
going….” I don’t know. Is that going to work? If our nets communicate the message
that we need new people to come and take over doing what we have been doing…
and they’d better do it right and exactly the way we always did it,” I doubt
that will be particularly effective either. If the net says judgment or condemnation or if it delivers
dire threats, if it says you’re not the right kind of person, or if it has a
long list of prerequisites and high “standards”…. Then it’s not a net that is lowered in Jesus’ name.
But
if the net says forgiveness, release, healing, acceptance, welcome, and
cancellation of debts… in other words, if the net communicates the values of
Jesus Christ, then we may expect it to be more effective in catching what we
seek to catch.
Our
“nets” are our message. And it is preached
not just in words, but also deeds.
It needs to be very clear that this is a place where you will find love,
support, friendship, togetherness, peace, acceptance, and hope. You know, this church is not just named
after the road. We are named after
an important theological virtue, one that is lacking in many people’s
lives. I think if we can convey
that hope is not just our address but it is what we are all about, we will do
fine.
IV.
In
the story, both boats are so overloaded that they are starting to take on
water. But they finally make it to
land, with the crowd still standing there watching the whole thing.
And
when he gets to the beach Simon runs to Jesus and falls down at Jesus’
knees. He says, “Go away from me,
Lord, for I am a sinful man.” When
we’re in the presence of this kind of holiness and power, here is the default
response. We bow down in penitence
and worship. We are made
immediately aware of how far short we fall by comparison, and we are driven to
our knees. We are justly afraid
that simple contact with holiness and goodness of this magnitude will consume
us.
But
Jesus is not just about freedom and healing, he has also come to banish our
fear. Jesus knows what Yoda states
in the Star Wars movies: “Fear the path to the dark side is.” One of the people present at that
event by the lake that day later wrote that: “There is no fear in love; perfect
love casts out all fear.” Fear is
what keeps our boats on the beach.
Fear is what keeps the nets in the boat. Nothing kills evangelism and mission as effectively as fear:
fear of failure, fear of credulity, fear of looking ridiculous, fear of
disappointment, fear of having your life transformed and overturned, fear of
death.
There
is no place for fear in this project.
Fear is the opposite of trust; it undermines obedience. Fear anticipates disaster. And fear is warranted. Association with Jesus will eventually
get Simon, his name is soon changed to Peter, killed. Even becoming a disciple at all means taking up one’s cross,
it means dying to your old life.
Remember that the fish caught in the net do die. Not only does realizing the good news
in our life require a renunciation of our old ways, and our old life, but being
a part of Jesus’ new community was considered subversive and liable to bring
the wrath of fearful authorities.
But
once people encounter the Lord Jesus they realize that the new challenges and
trials they are willingly taking on are better than the bondage and
deterioration and disease they had been enduring before.
Jesus
commands Simon not to be afraid, and then points out that this whole episode is
not really about fish. It is about
people. Jesus is telling him that
what he just saw with the great catch of fish will now be fulfilled in ministry
to people. He will be drawing
people up out of their lives of despair, grief, and bondage, and into the light
of God’s love, into the new community Jesus establishes, into joy and hope.
IV.
But
Jesus has seen that Simon has what it takes. Simon has already demonstrated that he will obey Jesus, even
when it is against his better – and professional – judgment. When Simon and his associates reach the
shore, they leave everything and follow Jesus. Luke mentions Simon’s partners, James and John, and we know
that Peter’s brother Andrew eventually joins them as well. Whatever connections they have, they
leave. Maybe the proceeds from the
fish would console whomever they left behind, but, having witnessed Jesus’ authority
and power, they decide to follow him as disciples.
I
don’t think it is just because they see a miracle that they are so willing to
drop everything and follow Jesus.
But Jesus is preaching the emergence of a new order for Israel and the
world. He is giving people hope. And unlike other preachers who might have come around with
even similar messages, Jesus delivers. For the first time they have a taste of
what hope looks like when it is fulfilled.
This
is not a circus that they’re signing on for; this is not about barking for
Jesus the miracle worker, the entertainer, the novelty act. They want to get in on this “fishing
for people” thing. Because if Jesus
can do with people what he does with fish, then they’re looking at some real
changes in the life of their people, and the world.
Let
us therefore consider where in our own lives we might be hearing Jesus say to
us: “Put out into the deep water and let down your nets for a catch.” Realizing that the “deep water”
represents the wider world and its dangers and promises, the place of commerce
and interaction, where is that place for us? Where are the people?
What
is the character of our “net”? As
far as our message, our presentation, the face we show the world, our actions
are concerned, are we casting the message of Jesus? Are we communicating a message of release, forgiveness,
acceptance, healing, and blessing?
Or are we still throttled by other kinds of baggage, so that people hear
judgment, criticism, condemnation, and rejection from us? Are we ready to give people welcome and
hospitality, or rules? The good
news or our own opinions?
Finally,
let’s not let our fear paralyze us.
Putting ourselves into Jesus’ hands by trusting in him and obeying his
word banishes all fear. Because to
follow him is to follow the power of love at work in the world.
V.
Our
story today begins with people hungry for the Word of God. I think people are always hungry for God’s Word, even if they don’t know and can’t say
what they are hungry for. God’s message is one of liberation,
healing, forgiveness, peace, and love.
And Jesus Christ has shown that he can deliver on this promise, if we
follow him. We may not be called
to leave everything literally, but we are called to leave behind our old,
fearful selves, and everything that would drag us down.
May
we see how Jesus banishes our fear, and sends us out as well, to catch people.
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