I
have heard some basic and common misconceptions about church membership. They all have at least one thing in
common: they are all self-serving strategies for avoiding the demands of actual
discipleship
First
is the idea that “Jesus did it all for me, therefore I don’t have to do
anything.” It is true that our
life in the faith is based on what Jesus did and taught, and that Jesus does
reconcile us to God and manifest the resurrection. But this truth, far from exempting us from any
responsibility, positively demands a
response from us. Jesus is
always instructing his disciples to keep his commandments. He gives them a new way to live and
empowers them to live that way in his new community of those whom he calls.
This
is so ridiculously obvious that I shouldn’t even have to mention it. Unfortunately, I have heard this
argument made more than I care to remember from people claiming to be
Christians. And even people who
know better than to make the argument, often act this way. More
sophisticated Christians might even piously claim that the idea that people
have a responsibility to respond to Jesus by changing their behavior is “works
righteousness,” which is supposed to be a really bad thing. But that could only be true if we were
trying to earn our salvation from God
as a reward for our good behavior. In reality, the disciple responds in
trust, obedience, and thanksgiving to what Jesus has already done.
The
second misconception is that our religious life is somehow separate and
isolated from every other part of our life, so that what we do and say in
church has no relationship to how we act in our family, work, educational,
economic, or political life. This
would be to import the secular principle of the separation of church and State
into the life of the disciple, and hold to a kind of separation of our
spirituality from our secular life.
In reality, the correct term for such a separation is hypocrisy, and it
is one of the more destructive things non-Christians see when they look at
us. We say nice things in church,
but the rest of the time we are pervaded by bigotry, narrow-mindedness,
violence, greed, and self-centeredness.
The truth is that there is no such thing as the “secular” or worldly
life distinct from our religious or spiritual commitments. Everything we do, whether it is in the
workplace, the classroom, the shopping mall, the voting booth, or on the Garden
State Parkway, is an expression of our discipleship of Jesus Christ.
Finally,
the third misconception is that the church has hired professionals to be
responsible for religion and spirituality on the people’s behalf, once again
exempting members from many of the demands of discipleship. It is the paid professional who does
all the praying, Scripture study, visitation, meeting leadership, evangelism,
and so forth. They have the
specialized training and the members pay her or him to do these things for
them. Once again, even if this
view is not always articulated verbally, it is evident from the way people act.
If
we manage to divest ourselves of these three misconceptions, what we are left
with is an opening to Jesus’ actual teachings about discipleship. That is, that discipleship extends into
and embraces one’s entire life.
The
Presbyterian Book of Order begins the
Form of Government section with a chapter on the local congregation. This in itself is significant. It recognizes that the congregation is
the primary place where God’s mission happens. In other words, congregations do not exist to support the
mission of the national denomination, as was thought during the dark days of
the “corporate” church in the mid-twentieth century.
Then
the chapter continues, and includes a summary of what is expected from every
member of a church. Not just the
pastor, or the elders and deacons, everyone. It is found in G-1.0304.
1.
Proclaiming
the good news in word and deed.
This
doesn’t necessarily mean actually preaching sermons; we proclaim the good news
by exhibiting forgiveness, empathy, non-violence, patience, and love in our
lives. As St. Francis taught his
brothers, “Preach the gospel; if necessary, use words.” Our actions and behavior have to
“preach.” That is how the good
news of God’s love for the world gets communicated.
2.
Taking
part in the common life and worship of a congregation.
Members
are expected to show up according to their ability. A few times a year doesn’t cut it. Even if they attend worship every week, disciples are not
spectators. We are all
participants. Fortunately, many
churches are moving away from the model where everything is done by one person
up front, at most backed up by some musicians. They are opening up even the planning of worship and mission
to include the participants in the community.
3. Lifting up one another in prayer, mutual
concern, and active support.
This
is not just the job of the pastor, elders, and deacons; everyone is expected to
pray for each other, and concerns in the wider world, regularly. Presbyterians most certainly are not
proficient at prayer these days.
Often it is reduced to giving God a to-do list. But prayer has to be the center of our
life together; and we have to explore its deeper dimensions: silence and
listening for God.
4. Studying Scripture and the issues of
Christian faith and life.
Neither
is this something relegated solely to the professionals. Each member should be in daily contact
with the Word of God by reading Scripture and other books, and in conversation
with other disciples.
5. Supporting the ministry of the church
through the giving of money, time, and talents.
That’s
time, money, and (not “or”)
talents. As a symbolic statement
we disciples should be giving at least as much of our money, time, and talent
as we give to various kinds of entertainment. Otherwise, what’s the point? Discipleship is not a hobby we do in our spare time.
6. Demonstrating a new quality of life in and
through the church.
The
gathering of disciples is intended to function as a training center (a Japanese
word is dojo) for discipleship, where
we encounter Jesus’ life and teachings, and explore ways of more effectively
reflecting and expressing the good news in our lives.
7. Responding to God’s activity in the world
through service to others.
Someone
once said that Christian faith is other people, meaning that serving people in
need is almost identical to discipleship.
Check out Jesus’ famous words on the subject in Matthew 25:31-46.
8. Living responsibly in the personal, family,
vocational, political, cultural, and social relationships of life.
“Responsibly”
means in response to the demands of Jesus in imitation of his life of healing,
empowerment, blessing, peace, and goodness.
9. Working in the world for peace, justice,
freedom, and human fulfillment.
Discipleship
is not just something we do as individuals, or even simply in community. It also extends to witnessing to larger
political and economic systems in the world. Helping individuals is important; changing systems that
oppress people on a large, even global, scale is also fundamental to discipleship. This is particularly the case for
disciples who are blessed to live in a democracy where the people have a voice
in civil decisions. Our voices and
choices, right down to what we buy and how we manage our work and home lives,
make a difference in how the world works.
10. Participating in the governing
responsibilities of the church.
The
Presbyterian church is not a monarchy or oligarchy; we do not assign power
exclusively to one person or class of people, not even presbyters. Every member’s voice is valued and
required for the gathering to move faithfully forward. God calls us through the community to
serve in leadership. This cannot
be left to a small group of perennial volunteers.
11. Reviewing and evaluating regularly the
integrity of one’s membership, and considering ways in which one’s
participation in the worship and service of the church may be increased and
made more meaningful.
It
is a continual task of discipleship to be improving and deepening our trust of
the Lord Jesus. We are never finished
in this mortal existence. We are
often called to let go of old ways that may have become ineffective, and take
on new modes of discipleship that better express the good news in a new and
different time and place.
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