Luke 8:40-56
I.
Jesus
and his disciples, having largely failed in their mission to the Gentiles on
the other side of the lake, return to Capernaum, in Jewish Galilee. Jesus is so popular there that people are
waiting for him to come back. When
they see the boat coming, an enthusiastic crowd gathers.
As
they climb out of the boat in what must have been a scene of mass confusion,
they hear a man’s voice shouting over the general hubbub. The man pushes through the mass of
people and manages to fall down at Jesus’ feet. The man’s name is Jairus, and everybody knows him because he
is the leader of the local synagogue. Jairus represents the bright, successful, and pious
establishment. He begs Jesus to
come to his house immediately because his 12-year-old daughter is very sick, so
sick that she could die at any moment.
So
Jesus says “Lead the way,” and this whole throng of people starts moving with
him up the street, through the town, to where Jairus lives. It is slow going to begin with, with
the disciples trying to clear a path through the densely packed humanity.
In
the middle of this confusing and jostling progress, Jesus suddenly stops. He looks quizzically around and asks,
“Who touched me?” And this whole
crowd that had been patting him on the back, bumping into him, maybe even
accidentally shoving him as he is trying to make his way to Jairus’ house, all
step back and go, “Not me. I
didn’t touch you. Did you touch
him? Wasn’t us, Jesus.” Rolling his eyes, Peter says to Jesus,
“Uh, like, everyone is touching you, Lord,
so I don’t understand….”
Meanwhile,
Jairus, who has been trying to drag Jesus faster through the crowd, must be
beginning to panic as Jesus comes to a halt. Imagine his extreme impatience at how slow this is going…
and now Jesus stops.
“No,”
says Jesus, still looking intently around at the faces. “Someone did touch me; I felt the power go out from me.” And his eye lands on a woman who is
pointedly not looking at him, and trying at the same time to control feelings
of overwhelming joy and relief, and quietly push her way back into
anonymity. But she feels Jesus’
gaze, and realizes there is no escape.
So
she throws herself down in front of Jesus, crying, “Alright, it was me! I have been – had been – sick with, with, well, bleeding for 12 years.
I spent all my money on doctors who couldn’t cure me, and in desperation
I thought that maybe if I just touch the robe of the famous healer Jesus – I
know I am unclean so I wouldn’t presume to touch your body, you understand –
but maybe it would be enough to touch your robe,
and so I pushed to where I could just reach you, and when I did I immediately
felt that I was healed. My pain
disappeared right then. Forgive
me, Lord. And thank you so much….”
II.
Meanwhile,
the disciples and others are wondering what the hold-up is. Jairus, standing there, is practically
beside himself and in tears with frustration at this delay.
Jesus
is not bothered about the delay.
He looks at the woman.
She’s not old. She’s
probably 24. She had contracted
this disease when she was the same age as the girl they are going to
visit. She’d had it half her
life. It has destroyed her
life. She is destitute from paying
doctors. (There was no health
insurance, and anyway, the people Jesus is dealing with could not afford such a
luxury even today. And it goes
without saying that there was no Medicaid or national health care. No. In those days, if you got sick you gave whatever little
money you had to doctors and they you died. They must have had our Congress.)
She
was also ritually “impure,” so she could not go to the Temple or the synagogue
to worship and pray. Plus, no one
was allowed to touch her without becoming themselves impure; so this whole trip
into the crowded town square to touch Jesus’ robe would have been pretty risky.
She was unable to bear children so
she probably wasn’t married; the money she’d spent must have been her father’s,
so the whole family might now be in
poverty. And unless she had some
nephews the family had no future either.
According
to tradition her name is Bernice.
She has traveled from Caesarea, like 25 miles to the north, probably
hearing about Jesus and waiting to see him. It was the people in that town who knew her and kept her
story alive until it got into a collection that made it into the hands of the
gospel writers, decades later.
Jesus
just smiles at her, feeling her joy at her newfound wholeness, and her
gratitude. He also sees that she
is afraid, I guess that he will punish her for surreptitiously taking power
from him, or something. But he
reaches down and lifts her up and he simply says, “Daughter, your faith has
made you well; go in peace.” “You
had it within you all the time, but you had to find it out for yourself. You had to find within yourself your trust
in me and God’s power to heal you.
You have shown courage, audacity, determination, confidence, and hope...
not to mention desperation. Now
you have a new life. Go and
witness to God’s healing power and be at peace.”
She
smiles back in tears, thanks him even more profusely. Her example of faith has stood ever since.
III.
But
Jesus isn’t even done speaking to her before someone comes with a message for
the anxious Jairus. “Your daughter
is dead, do not trouble the teacher any longer.” And Jairus instantly spirals into the stages of grief,
beginning with denial, and a strong component of anger because, like, why have
we been standing here for 10 minutes?
You could have talked to that woman later;
there was no reason to stop; we could have made it!
Jesus
says, “Jairus, relax. Do not
fear. Trust me, I know what I’m
doing. Your daughter will be
saved.”
Jairus
realizes that Jesus is either completely crazy, or something else is going on
here. No one would make the kind
of claim that Jesus just makes without being able to back it up. If they couldn’t, it would be the
height of irresponsible cruelty and hubris. How can Jesus, at a distance of a block, know the medical
condition of his daughter? Then
again, there is a rumor going around that Jesus has even raised a young man
from the dead….
They
finally get to Jairus’ house, which
is in an uproar of grief, complete with mourners already “weeping and
wailing.” Jesus points and Peter,
James, and John, indicating that they are to accompany him into the house, and
he motions for Jairus and his wife as well. As the six of them make their way into the house, Jesus says
to the mourners, “Do not weep. She
is not dead, but sleeping.”
At
this the mourners laugh, not because Jesus said anything particularly funny,
but because when we hear something incongruous and delusional and wildly
misinformed we can laugh with bitterness.
These people may have seen the body themselves; they know what it looks
like when someone is dead. “Hah! What do you know about it, you haven’t even seen her yet. We have.”
They
go into the room where the girl is.
She sure looks dead. Jesus sits down by the bed as everyone else
stands around. He looks up,
smiling. “Sleeping,” he says. Then he takes the girl’s hand, and he
calls out, “Child, get up!” just like he is calling for her to get out of bed on
any ordinary morning.
IV.
Luke
tells us “her spirit returned,” which could also mean she suddenly gasps for
breath. She opens her eyes and
starts to sit up, to her parents’
utter, open-mouthed astonishment and delight.
“See?” Jesus says kindly. “Just sleeping. Give her something to eat and she’ll be
fine.” Then, after the tearful
hug, he says to them, before they leave the room, “Just don’t tell anyone about
this, okay? She was sleeping. Let’s leave it at that.” They look at each other, and nod.
The
story gets out anyway, though. Stories
like this always get out.
What
we learn from these two stories is that Jesus’ compassion always overrules everything.
Any concern for ideas like ritual purity, social mores, rules and
regulations, politics, conventional morality, theological doctrine, or even socially
acceptable manners, goes out the window as far as Jesus is concerned. His only
agenda, which he fixes on with laser-like focus, is bringing healing,
wholeness, and freedom to people in need.
Nothing else appears to matter for him.
He
is not disturbed that a woman approaches him in secret and, in effect, “steals”
healing power from him. He stops
because he has something to say to the
person. He wants her to know that
it was her faith, her trust in him, that
is, something inside of her,
something that she always potentially possessed, something gestating in her and
waiting to be born, is what heals her.
She
may think she has to steal it from him by stealth; but he is only interested in
giving his power away anyway. She
is conditioned to approach this as if Jesus only has a limited amount of
healing power. But what Jesus is
giving away is free and boundless. You just have to be in need and have in your heart this trust
in the God Jesus has come to reveal to us.
With
the girl it is not even her trust in
him, it is her father’s. Who knows how many hours he spent on
the lakeshore scanning the horizon, waiting for the return of the only One he
could imagine having the power to heal his daughter. If that mission to Gerasa had been successful, who knows how
long Jesus would have stayed over there?
It might have been weeks or months. And with her condition deteriorating hourly, who has this
kind of hope?
But
were it not for this “failure” the girl would have died and stayed dead, and
the woman might never have had the chance to sneak up on Jesus and get herself healed. Our failures are always set-ups for
God’s successes.
V.
Both
of the individuals saved from death or disease here, of course, are women. They have in common the number 12,
which is the age of the girl, and possibly the age of the woman when she got
sick. Girls of this age are on the
cusp of womanhood. Women represent
the new life of the future, and by healing these two women Jesus is saying that
the future is in God’s hands and it is secure, if we trust in God.
But
it is a different future that Jesus
opens in these women. He rescues
our future from the grip of powers and principalities that continually
foreclose on it. He takes the
marred liability of women’s existence under oppressive powers, and turns it
over. For Jesus, women are not
mere baby factories producing the next generation of soldiers, workers, tax
payers, consumers, and mortgage holders, all to create and protect the wealth
of the wealthy and the power of the powerful. He sets women free. Free from a disordered and
self-consuming version of womanhood, and free from death, free from the demands
of the empire.
Women
and feminine images have pervaded the last chapter or so of Luke’s book. Even that story of the demoniac over in
Gerasa, a man possessed by a veritable imperial “Legion” of demons, reflects on
this theme. The Romans in their
art habitually portrayed conquered nations as subjected and dominated
women. In their policies they
treated conquered peoples, male and female, like slave-women in ways I will not
describe.
What
Jesus is doing, and what Luke is writing about, is astoundingly subversive. “The stone the builders rejected has
become the corner-stone.” That
verse from Psalm 118 pervades the thinking of the early church. Jesus is that stone. The people who follow him are that
stone. Women in particular, not
empowered in regular society, become fertile good soil of the
Jesus-movement. As do slaves, and
workers, and the poor, and aliens, and the ubiquitous “tax-collectors and
prostitutes.” The core of this
movement is rejected, victimized, disenfranchised, weak, and marginal people.
Jesus
Christ comes to show us that this is where God’s future comes from. This is the “good soil,” shaped by
death, grief, suffering, failure, and loss. This is where the Word takes root and thrives and explodes
with growth, bearing a hundred-fold.
This is the womb where God knits the people together, the community of
disciples, always bearing the good news of God’s love into the world.
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