Genesis 3:8-15
I.
This
is a story we all think we know so well.
Let’s recap what took place just before they two humans hear the Lord
God walking in the garden.
First
of all, remember that at the end of chapter one we are told; “God saw
everything that he had made, and indeed, it was very good.” So the whole creation is good. God did not make anything that wasn’t
good. It’s all good, as they say.
We
proceed through the story of how human beings are created, and we get to a point
where there are two individuals in the garden of creation, a man and a
woman. The serpent, which is one
of those beings that God made and declared very good, was also made
“crafty.” That was one of the
virtues with which this particular life-form was endowed.
Later
interpreters felt that some alien evil power must have taken over the serpent’s
body, because it was incomprehensible to them that part of God’s good creation
would suddenly start challenging and contradicting the Lord’s warning about what
will happen if the people eat the fruit of this tree.
The
serpent promises them that if they eat this fruit, their eyes will be opened,
and they will be like gods, knowing good and evil. This is the first suggestion that there is anything evil in
the creation to know. Which we
already know there isn’t. The
serpent latches on to the idea of evil, then says that the people don’t know about
it because it is something only gods know. So in one crafty sentence, the serpent has given the humans
two fatal and false ideas. One is
that there is such a thing as evil, and the other is that the people are
somehow imperfect, inadequate, and incomplete as God created them. They need an upgrade, they need to
become like gods.
The
serpent says their eyes will be opened; but what actually happens is that their
eyes are closed when they disobey
God. This is the bitter irony of
this whole passage. The people don’t become wise; they become delusional because they think there is
this thing out there called evil.
Instead of seeing the good creation as it is, they start imagining
around everything these dark shadows.
Instead of seeing the whole place and themselves as good, complete, and
perfect, they start to imagine that there is some better thing they have to
strive to be: gods. They have
started to interpret themselves as inadequate failures living in a dangerous
and fearsome world.
And
they start to act this way. Imagining that they are somehow bad and
imperfect, they decide to hide or cover themselves by making rudimentary
clothing out of fig leaves. Back at
the end of chapter 2 there was no shame in their lives because they knew
themselves and the whole world to be good, holy, blessed, and perfect. Nothing needed to be covered up and
hidden, least of all the people themselves. Now, 7 verses later, after this conversation with the
serpent and their decision to eat the fruit, they think there is something
wrong with them that needs to be kept hidden.
II.
Instead
of becoming wise, they become stupid and delusional. Instead of their eyes being opened, they become blind to the
deliriously beautiful spectacle of divine goodness all around them. Instead of becoming like gods, they
imagine they are defective, incomplete, failures. Instead of knowing good and evil, they lose their knowledge
of goodness by choosing to believe the lie that there is evil in the world at
all.
The
only thing the serpent was right about is that they did not immediately drop
dead when they ate the fruit, which God had warned them would happen. But they do now eventually die. Having
invented evil out of their own imaginations, they now basically bring death into
the world, too.
This
is where we pick up the story for today.
The people hear God walking in the garden (and in iconography, by the
way, the Lord is Jesus), and they hide, because now they think they are
imperfect. And they are also
guilty for their disobedience.
So
the Lord says, “Hey, where are you guys?
What’s going on?” And the
man answers, presumably from behind a bush or something: “I heard you walking
in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked, and I hid myself.”
In
addition to the accomplishment of inventing shame, he has also just invented
fear, by the way. Two more things
he completely made up as a response to this new deluded, false understanding of
the world they live in. I mean
they still live in the Garden of Eden, for crying out loud, and they’re acting
like they’re stuck in a dangerous jungle where there is a threat behind every
tree. They have chosen to live a
monstrous lie.
Then
the Lord asks this wonderful question of them. “Who told you that you were naked?” Where did you get this idea that there
is something wrong, incomplete, defective, shameful about you? I made you perfect! When did that change? Who told you that what you are isn’t
good enough? Who said you have to
be something better? Why are you
believing these lies? Look around
you! Look at yourselves! You’re still the people I made you!
III.
You
can just hear the Lord’s disappointment.
It would be like having a daughter who becomes obsessed with the idea that
she isn’t beautiful, and begins to hate and punish herself for it. It would be like having a son who gets
it into his head that he is bad and stupid, and decides he has to act that
way. We are the stories we tell
ourselves about ourselves, folks, and if we for whatever reason tell ourselves
lies then we will live in those lies rather than in the truth of God’s love and
goodness.
The
Lord God is crestfallen and brokenhearted here. These children have chosen to embrace and live in a colossal
lie. They have chosen to turn this
wonderful, fantastic garden into a desolate wasteland.
And
no amount of objective data is going to convince them otherwise. They have willfully blinded themselves
to the truth, convincing themselves that only now do they finally see clearly.
So
God kind of deflates and says: “You ate the fruit of that tree, didn’t you? The one in the middle of the
garden. The one about the
knowledge of good and evil. The
one I warned you about.
To
which the man replies: “It’s not my fault! It’s your fault,
since you put her here! She
gave it to me. How was I supposed
to know?” (Of course, back in
verse 6 we see that he was standing right there when she had that whole
conversation with the serpent.)
The
Lord does not challenge the man’s evasion of the blame. It’s like the Lord doesn’t even care about the blame. God is just trying to get to the bottom
of how much damage has been done here.
So God looks to the woman, and she says: “It’s not my fault! It’s that serpent that you made and put
here. He tricked me. How was I supposed to know?”
So
this whole little community commences to fall apart into mutual recrimination,
as each person seeks to avoid blame by blaming another. Having lost their perception of the
truth that we are all one in creation, they accept the lie that they are all
enemies, separate and unequal.
Instead
of life being a perpetual “win-win” where each member of the system shares in
the growth, prosperity, goodness, blessing, and joy of the whole, where there
therefore are no deficits, no inequalities, no scarcity, and everyone is fully
provided for, now we have people throwing each other under the bus to save
their own skin. All because they
have chosen to believe these lies.
IV.
Finally,
God looks at the serpent. If the
serpent followed the pattern established by the two people, we might expect it
to in turn blame the devil! But it
doesn’t. The serpent is apparently
done talking. God pronounces that
the serpent will be cursed by having to slither in the dust of the ground, and
that there will be permanent enmity between humans and snakes.
Indeed,
there will be hostility now between the humans and all creatures, and each
other, because the humans decided this was a more perceptive and wise way to
live. Now they imagine they know
evil, and proceed to inflict evil on other creatures, even though evil isn’t
real.
To
imagine that there is good and evil is itself evil because you are dividing up
what God created as a unity. God
made the whole place good, but we have decided that this part or that part
isn’t. We’re going to decide that
this part is evil. We have to hate
it, control it, kill it, or hide it.
To
imagine that we are not good and perfect as we are, that we have to attain to
some imaginary god status, that we have to push ourselves to some additional
perfection, that we have to earn or deserve grace by our actions or our
opinions… all this is delusion.
But
now this has become all but real because we have built civilization upon these
very premises, these lies. They
have a semi-quasi-apparent reality because we are so thoroughly indoctrinated
into living like this. We figure
that if everyone else sees things this way and acts accordingly, it must be
true.
And
whenever someone comes along and suggests otherwise, we decide they are either
possessed or insane. This is what
happens to Jesus. He comes into
the world, positively glowing with the goodness and blessing of God. He starts liberating people from these
corrupt and false ideas and ways of acting, gathering people together in
equality, and what do the powers say?
“He has gone out of his mind!”
“He has Beelzebul, and by the ruler of the demons he casts out
demons!”
Be
afraid, be very afraid!
Our
original ancestors dreamed up a divided and hostile world. Jesus comes to heal by showing that
this division, this dividedness, is false and therefore suicidal. It cannot stand. It will always and perpetually fall. We have always and perpetually been
falling ever since. That’s why
it’s called The Fall.
The
only way to solve this mess is to address, immobilize, bind up the “strong
man.” That is the only way to
plunder his property, which is to say, get the resources hoarded by a corrupt
system out of the house of the strong man and spread out among the people as
God intended. Inequality means
some have more and others less; the remedy for this is to take from one and
give to the others. In order to do
this you have to tie up the strong man.
V.
The
strong man represents, well, literally the strong men who use violence to take
what they want and enforce their will on others. They take advantage of our belief in evil and in our own
imperfections, and use these ideas against us to put them at the top.
The
strong man therefore also represents the mentality we have been talking about
from Genesis 3: the imagination of evil and the delusion that we are imperfect
creatures, the notion that we really see things as they are. The strong man represents the grip this
way of thinking has on our lives.
When
Jesus calls for “repentance” the word he uses is “metanoia,” which means
gaining a different way of thinking.
It means changing our minds and altering the way our minds process
information. This bears fruit in
new kinds of actions, of course.
In
other words, we have to stop thinking that we are imperfect, incomplete,
defective, flawed, and inadequate creatures, and recover the memory of Genesis
1 and 2, which says that the whole creation is good and so are we. We don’t have to be gods. We don’t have to be super-human. Not only is there no shame in being
human, there is great blessing! In
Jesus, God the Creator becomes
human! What greater affirmation do
we require than that?
Secondly,
we have to stop thinking as if evil had any actual reality. God didn’t create it. You can blame it on Satan, or on our
own foolish choices. But evil
isn’t real and need not exercise any power over us at all. Whatever power it has is what we, by
our fear, shame, and anger, have given it.
And
finally, we have to realize that we are blinded by our delusions about who we
are, what the world is, and who God is.
Somehow we have to open our eyes and see what is really here. The most effective way to do this is to
look at Jesus Christ, the Word of God, and through him study the Scriptures and
the whole creation.
We
have to follow – not our own prejudices, habits, desires, fears, standards, and
feelings – but Jesus Christ, God’s Word, and his commandments. Then we shift our membership from the
fallen gang of isolated individuals, perpetually at war with each other, to the
gathering of God’s people, Jesus’ family, in the Kingdom of God. We shift our allegiance from lies to
the truth, from darkness to light, from death to life.
“Who
are my mother and my brothers?” calls Jesus. He looks at those gathered around him, and says: “Here are
my mother and my brothers! Whoever
does the will of God is my brother and sister and mother.”
God
calls us, in Jesus, back into that blessed and holy relationship we had before
we decided that we needed to be better.
God calls us into the new, restored family, where there are no strong
men, where there is no finger-pointing, no hiding and no shame, and no fear. Only a holy community of equality,
blessing, goodness, and joy.
+++++++
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